“Vacancies, standard job advertisements, finding someone good in good time?” It’s often not that simple anymore. Our tips for successful staff recruitment in times of a shortage of skilled workers.
The AXA SME labor market study clearly shows: The expectations of employees and applicants have risen. The challenge for SMEs is therefore to differentiate themselves from the competition in order to attract the desired top talent – suitable for the job, suitable for the team, suitable for the company.
If you want to attract good specialists, you need job advertisements that hit the mark. The following tips from AXA HR experts and representatives of Swiss SMEs can help:
Artificial intelligence can help with the first rough draft of your job posting. In the chat, enter what you need, which points should be mentioned, and in which style the text should be written. For this purpose, you can upload reference documents, such as existing job advertisements or company-specific language style guides.
Note: Do not enter confidential data such as personal details or sensitive internal company information into external AI tools (even in the paid version / with a Pro license).
Please send me a job ad for [position, work hours per week, place/remote].
We are a small/medium-sized company in the [industry] sector. Our aim is [main purpose]. For this position, we primarily address people who [desired profile / target group].
The tone should be relaxed/professional/creative/... Our culture is formal/informal.
(For style/structure, refer to the following document: [Upload style guide / existing job advertisement].)
The content should include the following points:
This is what we are looking for:
[Tasks, responsibilities]
[Education, experience]
[Special skills]
[Personal characteristics]
What we offer:
[Home office option?]
[Interesting/varied tasks]
[Purpose / contribution to corporate objectives]
[Corporate culture, team events]
[Benefits]
How to apply:
[Application process, required documents]
[Contact person for questions]
Conclude with call to action – why it is best to apply now: [Main reason/benefit for interested parties]
> [Result of AI]
(Text now [shorten by 20 percent / formulate a little looser / make it clearer ...]?)
Before you start writing a job ad, you need to know who you are looking for and what you can offer this target group in the specific position.
Understand what skills you need and what kind of candidate profile is needed for the position. It’s also worthwhile for existing positions, as AXA recruiting expert Ute Schläfli explains: “You can also use a termination as an opportunity to reconsider the profile you are looking for: ‘Do we need someone with different characteristics than before? Would we like to see more diversity? Which profiles complement the existing team particularly well?’”
According to Schläfli, it is particularly important that the requirements and expectations of the position are clear. This includes the necessary skills and experience: It is important to clarify for yourself what are the must-haves and what is advantageous, but do not include exclusion criteria. “Write this in your job offer so that people who can’t (yet) put a check mark behind all the requirements apply,” advises Ute Schläfli.
It is also important to define which personal characteristics and the type of person in general that are needed – a point that should not be underestimated. “This way you can ensure that the candidate fits well into the team and complements it in the best possible way.”
Ute Schläfli considers it particularly important that future line managers and the team are involved at an early stage: “If team members are involved in the recruitment process from the outset, they will later be more supportive of the (joint) decision of the hiring. This will make onboarding and working with their new colleague enormously easier.”
“Anyone who understands the market attracts the best specialists,” explains entrepreneur Cornel Müller. His Future of Work Group AG offers supportive digital platforms and tools in the recruitment area for both job seekers and companies. His vision: Making it easier to bring employers and employees together.
He believes: Before companies can address potential applicants in a targeted manner, they first need to know their own stumbling blocks. “A shortage of skilled workers is not always market-driven, but sometimes ‘homemade’. Every SME should ask itself: Is it difficult to find skilled workers because there are not enough? Or are there too few in the respective region? Is my industry not attractive enough? Are other companies in a better position, or am I not looking in the right way?”
The Swiss Skilled Workers Index (SFKI) provides answers to these questions. Developed by Future of Work Group AG in cooperation with the Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, the scientifically based index provides companies with information on where they stand in the skilled labor market, where the stumbling blocks lie when recruiting specialized specialists and how they could be eliminated.
The Future of Work Group AG specializes in innovative solutions for e-recruiting, talent management and labor market data. Founded in 1999, the holding company now comprises a total of four companies: jobchannel AG, x28 AG, SFKI and Work-ID AG, which is in the process of being set up. The overarching goal is to bring employers and employees together with the help of innovative tools and technologies, thus supporting both companies in recruiting and specialists in finding jobs.
Once you have defined what the defined target group wants, it much easier to highlight your own advantages. Ute Schläfli from AXA Recruiting stresses that there are some assets that don’t require a large budget: “For example, mention if you have particularly flat hierarchies and short decision-making channels. Or if your employees benefit from a great deal of flexibility.”
Something that many employees also appreciate is the wide range of activities and the opportunity to get involved outside the core area itself. “SMEs sometimes have more options here, but they should be emphasized more,” says Schläfli.
It’s also worth taking the needs and requirements of potential employees seriously when it comes to basic conditions. An AXA survey of around 1,000 employees in Switzerland shows: In addition to fair compensation, employees expect progressive employers to be flexible in terms of working hours and models, as well as working from home.
For your specific offer, this means: Check which framework conditions apply in your company and in the position to be filled. Are there flexible working time models available? Is it possible to work from home?
“It’s best to show your flexibility directly in the job advertisement,” advises Ute Schläfli. “If, for example, you have to fill a full-time position, enter 70-100% as the amount of working hours per week.” This way, you don’t miss the opportunity to find candidates for whom a traditional full-time job is not an option or no longer an option.
Talk about your corporate culture: What is special about the working atmosphere in your company? What do you do to make employees feel comfortable, develop further, and all pull together?
René Widmer also knows that it often takes more to fill vacancies these days. The Managing Director and Board of Directors of Duss Küchen AG reports: “In general, we found that fewer people are now applying for an advertised position than in the past. It often takes a little more time or sometimes luck to find qualified employees.”
According to the contractor, employee needs have changed: “In addition to an interesting job, a modern infrastructure and an independent way of working, these days young talents also seek out flexible work models and the opportunity to grow and train in house.”
Therefore, in your offer to potential applicants, you should also explain how employees can develop in your company. How do you promote further training in your company? What career paths are open to individual team members?
Cornel Müller of Future of Work Group AG recommends SMEs first find out how to make their workforce fit for the labor market of the future – and do so in a targeted and efficient manner. To help with this, its Future of Work Group AG has developed the digital career consultant Skills Manager .
The tool shows employees which skills will become more important in the future, which jobs or projects best fit their own profile and how gaps in their job profile can be closed in a targeted manner. For line managers, the Skills Manager is a useful tool to identify which employees are best suited to a project or vacancy and where there is still room for further development in the workforce.
Either way, knowing which competencies are needed for specific positions will help you show your employees – and potential applicants – attractive development prospects. At the same time, you ensure the future viability of your company.
Founded in 1985, Duss Küchen AG from Emmenbrücke now employs 42 people, including five apprentices. The company specializes in kitchen concepts, cabinets, doors and bathroom furniture. It advises, produces, supplies and assembles everything related to better living in house. For more than 30 years, the team has stood for the highest quality, custom work and personal advice and supports local area businesses in the long term.
Last but not least, you should also prominently promote other benefits in your job offer, the so-called fringe benefits. These include, for example:
Now you know who you are looking for and have come up with a suitable job offer. But how do you communicate this outside of your company?
The traditional way: You advertise the vacancy – both internally and externally. Suitable platforms are the intranet, notices in the office, the career page of the company website and job portals such as LinkedIn. Depending on the location and type of work, classified ads on the Internet or local newspapers may also be suitable.
Instead of products or services, you promote a specific position or your employer brand. The advertising media and channels are the same: Posters, flyers, stickers on company vehicles, advertisements and commercials on the Internet, target group-specific (blog) content, etc.
In social networks, you can not only market your customer offer, but also engage in employer branding through specific posts on the corporate culture, team successes and individual employees.
Another option is to get in touch with potential candidates directly at external events such as job fairs, job speed dating or your own career events, specialist lectures or a company open house.
If you are looking for specific profiles, you have the option of approaching suitable people directly, for example at events, via LinkedIn or by email/phone.
If you don’t want to take care of recruiting yourself, you can outsource recruitment to a specialized recruitment agency or headhunter.
Which almost always makes sense: Announce vacancies internally as early as possible. Perhaps someone from the existing workforce is suitable and motivated. At the very least, satisfied employees will carry the offer to the outside world as soon as it is ready for action. Maybe you also want to offer a referral bonus? This provides an additional incentive for employees to actively help with the recruitment process – and usually ends up being even cheaper.
An AXA survey of around 1,000 employees shows that it is worthwhile informing existing employees about vacancies. According to the survey, 38 percent use the exchange with private contacts as an information channel when looking for a job. Almost a third also use their professional network.
Thirty percent of respondents use the company’s online presence, for example, on the company’s website or social media to look for jobs. 54 percent also said they looked for vacancies on online job platforms. Younger people are also more likely to find out though social media and employer review platforms than older people.
AXA recruiting expert Ute Schläfli therefore recommends that the job be advertised on the company’s own website – ideally embedded in a dedicated career page that also presents the company culture. “You can also introduce individual teams and employees in blog posts or short videos. This will make your company appear even more personal and approachable and enable you to present first-hand benefits.”
However, the timing of the publication of specific vacancies should be carefully considered, according to Schläfli: “The time-consuming task of pre-selecting applications and conducting job interviews is often underestimated. You should therefore make sure that the necessary HR staff are available to assist by the application deadline so that applicants do not have to wait too long for their first decision.”
Are there any other measures besides the job advertisement and the presentation of the employer brand on the company website? It depends on who you are looking for and how much time you have to search for staff.
Think about how much (fast) recruitment is worth to you and define a specific budget and time frame for the project. This allows you to narrow down which measures are even possible. Ute Schläfli explains: “For small and medium-sized enterprises, it can be very advantageous to work with recruiters/personnel services companies due to limited capacity. Although they charge a certain percentage of the annual salary as a fee, usually between 10 and 25 percent, they also relieve the burden on companies. This is particularly helpful for SMEs, as they often have a small or no HR department of their own and recruitment is done by line managers or assistants, and these time-consuming recruitment processes are in addition to their main tasks.”
The situation is different with targeted marketing measures. A tip for you: “Ask your marketing department or sales about the best way to reach the defined target group.” Depending on your age, job profile, and place of work, it might be worthwhile to take measures such as advertising posters or TikTok campaigns – or not.
Either way, when it comes to staff recruitment, one thing is particularly important for long-term success: “Continuously work on your employer branding to show people why it’s worth working for you.” This includes small things like LinkedIn posts about the company’s culture, one’s own values or team successes. Or perhaps a larger measure for employer branding, such as a career event, might also be considered.
Which, according to Schläfli, is always worthwhile and pays off two and three times over: “Look at how you can increase employee satisfaction and retention. Happy employees are not only more productive, they are also the best way to promote your employer brand.”